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JKFN Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition



Online ISSN 2288-5978

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Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition 2013; 42(11): 1829-1836

Published online November 30, 2013

Copyright © The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.

Quality Characteristics of Korean Traditional Rice Wine with Glutinous Rice

Youngseung Lee1, Hanna Kim1, Taekil Eom1, Sung-Hwan Kim2, Geun Pyo Choi3, Misook Kim1, Sungryul Yu4, and Yoonhwa Jeong1

1Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Dankook University, Gyeonggi 448-160, Korea; 2Dept. of Food Science & Nutrition, Joongbu University, Chungbuk 312-702, Korea; 3Dept. of Food Processing and Bakery, Gangwon Provincial College, Gangwon 210-804, Korea

Abstract

This study is carried out to investigate the physicochemical characteristics, microbial population, and sensory characteristics during fermentation of Korean traditional rice wine with addition of glutinous rice. The fed-batch fermentation of rice was performed by Nuruk and yeast for 10 days at 28°C in a water bath. The four fermentation batches included 0, 10, 15 and 20% of glutinous rice based on the total rice contents. The growth of total viable cells, lactic acid bacteria (LAB), and yeasts were similar among the four batches during the fermentation period. The population for total viable cells and LAB were increased for the first 3 days, and decreased slowly until 10 days. The number of yeast cells was rapidly decreased after day 6, when the alcohol content reached about 15% for all the fermentation batches. Physicochemical characteristics, such as pH, total acidity, and reducing sugars, were not different with the increase of additional glutinous rice contents. The ethanol production was higher in Korean traditional rice wine from non-glutinous rice (17.1%) than ones from glutinous rice (15.8~16.7%). For the sensory evaluations, Korean traditional rice wine with 15% glutinous rice was highly preferred due to the highest sweetness.

Keywords: fermentation, rice wine, glutinous rice, sensory evaluation, quality

Article

Article

Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition 2013; 42(11): 1829-1836

Published online November 30, 2013

Copyright © The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.

찹쌀 첨가에 따른 전통발효주의 품질 특성

Quality Characteristics of Korean Traditional Rice Wine with Glutinous Rice

Youngseung Lee*1, Hanna Kim*1, Taekil Eom*1, Sung-Hwan Kim*2, Geun Pyo Choi*3, Misook Kim*1, Sungryul Yu*4, and Yoonhwa Jeong*1

*1Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Dankook University, Gyeonggi 448-160, Korea; *2Dept. of Food Science & Nutrition, Joongbu University, Chungbuk 312-702, Korea; *3Dept. of Food Processing and Bakery, Gangwon Provincial College, Gangwon 210-804, Korea

Abstract

This study is carried out to investigate the physicochemical characteristics, microbial population, and sensory characteristics during fermentation of Korean traditional rice wine with addition of glutinous rice. The fed-batch fermentation of rice was performed by Nuruk and yeast for 10 days at 28°C in a water bath. The four fermentation batches included 0, 10, 15 and 20% of glutinous rice based on the total rice contents. The growth of total viable cells, lactic acid bacteria (LAB), and yeasts were similar among the four batches during the fermentation period. The population for total viable cells and LAB were increased for the first 3 days, and decreased slowly until 10 days. The number of yeast cells was rapidly decreased after day 6, when the alcohol content reached about 15% for all the fermentation batches. Physicochemical characteristics, such as pH, total acidity, and reducing sugars, were not different with the increase of additional glutinous rice contents. The ethanol production was higher in Korean traditional rice wine from non-glutinous rice (17.1%) than ones from glutinous rice (15.8~16.7%). For the sensory evaluations, Korean traditional rice wine with 15% glutinous rice was highly preferred due to the highest sweetness.

Keywords: fermentation, rice wine, glutinous rice, sensory evaluation, quality